Assessment Requirements for HLTOTH007 Apply and remove traction

Release: 1

Assessment Requirements for HLTOTH007 Apply and remove traction

Modification History

No equivalent unit.

Performance Evidence

Evidence of the ability to complete tasks outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit in the context of the job role, and:

apply and remove traction including:

manual

skin adhesive

skin non-adhesive.

The applying and removing traction for each of the above on one occasion must include:

interpreting referrals, sourcing information with the healthcare team and following instructions within the healthcare setting

reviewing, treating, advising and referring clients:

paediatrics

adults

selecting, using and maintaining equipment:

eye protection equipment

felt and calico

foot plate

measuring tape and goniometer

medical adhesive tape

safety pins

scissors

skin traction assembly kits

traction attachments

traction bed

traction ropes and pulleys

traction weights and water bags

documenting clinical records.

Knowledge Evidence

Demonstrated knowledge required to complete the tasks outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit:

procedures relevant to applying and removing traction:

client confidentiality and privacy

client consent

duty of care

infection control

inventory

work health and safety

role and responsibilities and boundaries of responsibilities relevant to applying and removing traction

anatomy and physiology relevant to applying and removing traction

methods for interpreting radiological findings and features of x-rays, CT scans and MRI scans relating to orthopaedic devices and the presenting condition

conditions for referral of clients for immediate review by a medical practitioner:

evidence of infection

intense localised pain

neurovascular status outside normal limits

wound breakdown and deterioration

individual client needs:

developmental stage including paediatrics and adults

in clients and out clients

functional requirements and restrictions

mobilisation difficulties and restrictions

level of anxiety

physical anomalies

religious and cultural beliefs

environment and climate

pathology and assessment of client conditions:

allergies

mechanism of injury

interference

non-union fracture

oedematous extremity

wires, pins, external fixatures and surgical wounds

medical history and co-morbidities

skin condition including oedema, blisters, pressure areas, broken skin, fragile skin and wound breakdown

precaution types, characteristics and resolution:

diseases which may contribute to loss of bone density and reduction in bone strength

fluid retention

areas of broken skin

complication types, characteristics and resolution:

broken pins and wires

contact dermatitis and allergic response

failure to achieve acceptable length including insufficient weights

failure to achieve alignment

loss of apposition due to over distraction including excessive weights

loss of movement and function due to immobilisation

neurovascular complications

pressure areas

reduced range of movement and function of joint

secondary infection including pin site etc.

pneumonia

constipation

contra-indication types, characteristics and resolution:

fragile and anaesthetic skin

osteoporosis

rheumatoid arthritis

infection

pregnancy

respiratory and circulatory problems

claustrophobia

cardiovascular disease

joint problems

traction type and purpose:

manual

skin adhesive

skin non-adhesive

traction techniques:

anatomical positioning

bone manipulation

balanced suspension

protective cover for broken skin with aseptic technique

traction equipment purpose, selection, safe use and maintenance:

eye protection equipment

felt and calico

foot plate

measuring tape and goniometer

medical adhesive tape

safety pins

scissors

skin traction assembly kits

traction attachments

traction bed

traction ropes and pulleys

traction weights and water bags

medications relevant to traction and future care

types of client advice:

limb, body and pin site care

mobilisation exercises and routines

traction care

clinical record requirements

medical terminology relevant to traction.

Assessment Conditions

Skills must be demonstrated in a real workplace with real patients in a clinical environment with the addition of simulations and scenarios with real people where the full range of contexts and situations cannot be provided in the workplace.

Where simulation is used, it must reflect real working conditions in a clinical environment by modelling industry operating conditions and contingencies, as well as using suitable facilities, equipment and resources.

Assessment must ensure use of:

procedures relevant to applying and removing traction

clients listed in the Performance Evidence

orthopaedic devices listed in the Performance Evidence

equipment listed in the Performance Evidence

materials listed in the Performance Evidence

aids listed in the Performance Evidence

personal protective equipment (PPE)

manufacturer’s instructions for all equipment and materials.

Assessors must satisfy the Standards for Registered Training Organisations’ requirements for assessors; and have current clinical experience working as an Orthopaedic Technologist or Technician providing services to the general public.

Links

Companion Volume implementation guides are found in VETNet - https://vetnet.gov.au/Pages/TrainingDocs.aspx?q=ced1390f-48d9-4ab0-bd50-b015e5485705