Modification History
Release |
Comments |
Release 1 |
This Unit first released with ICA11 Information and Communications Technology Training Package version 1.0 |
Unit Descriptor
This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and knowledge required to create eXtensible markup language (XML) documents, web service applications, and client applications to consume web services.
Application of the Unit
This unit applies to programmers who build Windows or web-based applications that access data in XML format. Others may be programmers who develop and consume web services.
These individuals may work as web developer, web programmer, and application programmer.
Licensing/Regulatory Information
No licensing, legislative, regulatory or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of endorsement but users should confirm requirements with the relevant federal, state or territory authority.
Pre-Requisites
Not applicable.
Employability Skills Information
This unit contains employability skills.
Elements and Performance Criteria Pre-Content
Element |
Performance Criteria |
Elements describe the essential outcomes of a unit of competency. |
Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element. Where bold italicised text is used, further information is detailed in the required skills and knowledge section and the range statement. Assessment of performance is to be consistent with the evidence guide. |
Elements and Performance Criteria
1. Represent structured data with XML |
1.1 Gather information by analysing data, documents and problem domains 1.2 Write well-formed XML document by incorporating proper structure and syntax 1.3 Validate XML document using validation tools 1.4 Format XML document using styling tools |
2. Access and manipulate XML document |
2.1 Create new XML document using an XML parser application programming interface (API) 2.2 Access and traverse elements and attributes using an XML parser API 2.3 Modify elements and attributes using an XML parser API 2.4 Delete elements and attributes using an XML parser API 2.5 Transform XML document into data object using an XML parser API 2.6 Transform data object into XML document using an XML parser API |
3. Create service-oriented application using XML |
3.1 Define web services architecture and platform elements 3.2 Develop and deploy web service applications using a language 3.3 Develop a client application to consume web service using a language |
Required Skills and Knowledge
This section describes the skills and knowledge required for this unit.
Required skills
- analytical skills to:
- analyse and comprehend interdependencies between data fields
- examine and define structure requirements for data
- communication skills to:
- liaise with developers on programming matters
- seek requirements and information from business and technical experts
- literacy skills to:
- read and interpret program specifications developed by business and technical experts
- read and interpret technical documentation
- write a basic documentation
- numeracy skills to identify order and position of element in a sequence, such as first and last
- problem-solving skills to apply basic debugging techniques in the context of software and application development
- research skills to:
- locate and interrogate complex and varied sources of information
- source information from available sources
- technical skills to:
- develop a small scale application
- perform basic operations of a computer system.
Required knowledge
- basic knowledge of:
- hierarchy and tree structure
- programming concept and language
- world wide web (WWW)
- data modelling
- hypertext markup language (HTML)
- information system features
- source characteristics.
Evidence Guide
The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.
Overview of assessment |
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Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit |
Evidence of the ability to:
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Context of and specific resources for assessment |
Assessment must ensure access to:
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Method of assessment |
A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate for this unit:
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Guidance information for assessment |
Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended, where appropriate. Assessment processes and techniques must be culturally appropriate, and suitable to the communication skill level, language, literacy and numeracy capacity of the candidate and the work being performed. Indigenous people and other people from a non-English speaking background may need additional support. In cases where practical assessment is used it should be combined with targeted questioning to assess required knowledge. |
Range Statement
The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.
Structure must include: |
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Syntax must include these rules: |
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Validation tools may include: |
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Styling tools may include: |
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XML parser application programming interface may include: |
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Platform elements may include: |
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Language may include: |
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Unit Sector(s)
Programming and software development