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Unit of competency details

DEFCA401B - Undertake security operations (Release 1)

Summary

Usage recommendation:
Superseded
Mapping:
MappingNotesDate
Is superseded by and equivalent to DEFCA428 - Undertake stability actionsCompletely revised. Changes throughout the unit to meet current language. Outcomes unchanged. 23/Jan/2013

Releases:
ReleaseRelease date
1 1 (this release) 15/Mar/2012

Classifications

SchemeCodeClassification value
ASCED Module/Unit of Competency Field of Education Identifier 099905 Security Services  

Classification history

SchemeCodeClassification valueStart dateEnd date
ASCED Module/Unit of Competency Field of Education Identifier 099905 Security Services  03/Sep/2012 
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Modification History

Not applicable.

Unit Descriptor

Unit Descriptor 

This unit covers the competency required to operate as a team  member during the conduct of security operations  in the Australian Defence Force (ADF).

Security operations involve a variety of activities  conducted in a threat environment.

This competency forms the basis for the following competencies:

  • DEFCA402B Undertake defensive operations
  • DEFCA403B Undertake offensive operations.

Application of the Unit

Application of the Unit 

The application of this unit in the workplace - the environments, complexities and situations involved - will be written during Phase II of the Review of the PUA00 Public Safety Training Package.

This text will be useful for the purposes of job descriptions, recruitment advice or job analysis; where possible, it will not be too job specific to allow other industries to import it into other Training Packages, where feasible.

Licensing/Regulatory Information

Not applicable.

Pre-Requisites

Prerequisite Unit /s 

Nil

Employability Skills Information

Employability Skills 

This unit contains employability skills.

Elements and Performance Criteria Pre-Content

Elements describe the essential outcomes of a Unit of Competency.

Performance Criteria describe the required performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element. Where bold italicised text is used, further information is detailed in the Required Skills and Knowledge and/or the Range Statement. Assessment of performance is to be consistent with the Evidence Guide.

Elements and Performance Criteria

ELEMENT 

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 

1. Prepare for security operations 

1.1 Security operation orders are received and clarified where required

1.2 Battle procedure  is conducted

1.3 Appropriate personal protective equipment  is selected and fitted as directed and/or required by the operational environment

2. Conduct security operations 

2.1 Specific activities are conducted in accordance with operational requirements and standard procedures 

2.2 Formations  are adhered to in accordance with operational requirements

2.3 Fieldcraft  is employed during operations in accordance with standard procedures

2.4 Security of the team  is maintained  in accordance with operational requirements and standard procedures

2.5 Drills and procedures  are conducted in accordance with operational requirements and standard procedures

2.6 Appropriate behaviours  are applied when in contact with the enemy or other personnel in the threat environment

3. Finalise security operational activities 

3.1 Post operation activities  are conducted in accordance with operational requirements and standard procedures

3.2 Post operation administration  is conducted in accordance with operational requirements and standard procedures

Required Skills and Knowledge

REQUIRED SKILLS AND KNOWLEDGE 

This describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level, required for this unit.

Required Skills 

  • apply battlecraft aggressively
  • apply cultural sensitivity
  • apply navigation techniques
  • apply recognised safety precautions
  • apply operational safety
  • assimilate orders
  • handle weapons safely in an operational environment
  • interpret fire control orders
  • work in a team

Required Knowledge 

  • battlecraft
  • characteristics, technical capabilities, effects, employment and limitations of equipment
  • cultural awareness
  • fire control orders
  • navigation techniques
  • recognised safety precautions
  • OH&S requirements
  • Orders for Open Fire
  • team work

Evidence Guide

EVIDENCE GUIDE 

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit 

Assessment must confirm the ability to work as part of a team by day and night in a simulated operational environment that replicates the extremes and stress of a threat environment.

Assessment must also confirm the ability to carry out duties during the following activities:

  • patrol key point security
  • vehicle check points
  • cordon and search.

Assessment must confirm the ability to adhere to the following formations:

  • single file
  • open file
  • staggered file
  • arrowhead
  • extended line
  • one-up
  • two-up
  • column.

Assessment must confirm the ability to maintain security of the team by:

  • searching ground
  • observing arcs
  • applying weapon readiness states
  • ensuring protection is maintained
  • maintaining formations
  • use of ground
  • maintaining communication between individuals and groups.

Assessment must confirm the ability to complete the following drills and procedures:

  • contact drills
  • counter ambush drills
  • mine incident drills
  • obstacle crossing drills
  • harbour drills
  • short and long halts.

Consistency in performance 

Competency should be demonstrated over time in a range of contexts that could be expected in the workplace.

Context of and specific resources for assessment 

Context of assessment 

Competency should be assessed in a simulated operational threat environment. The person should be exposed to the extremes of the operational environment under physical and mental stress. The context of assessment would usually be simulated due to the nature of this high-risk environment.

Specific resources for assessment 

Access to a team; a simulated operational environment that replicates the extremes and stress of a threat environment; a rifle and ammunition; and a variety of equipment as listed in the Range Statement.

Range Statement

RANGE STATEMENT 

The Range Statement relates to the Unit of Competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised  wording in the Performance Criteria is detailed below.

A security operations team is 

A grouping up to approximately 30 personnel (for infantry this would be a section or platoon)

Security operations may be conducted during 

Conventional operations

Military operations other than conventional warfare (MOOCW)

Security activities may include 

Clearance

Convoy protection

Cordon

Key point security

Patrol

Searching

Vehicle check points

Battle procedures may include 

Cleaning weapons

Conducting rehearsals

Receiving confirmatory orders

Removing non-essential items

Securing loose items

Test firing weapons

Testing or checking equipment, which may include:

  • mobility platforms
  • ammunition
  • non-lethal weapons
  • load carrying equipment
  • day and night vision equipment
  • infra-red lights
  • rations
  • specialist equipment
  • communication equipment
  • vehicle check point equipment

Personal protective equipment may include 

Ballistic protection (e.g. flack jacket)

Elbow and knee pads

Eye protection

Gloves

Hearing protection

Helmet

Respirator

Shields

Shin guards

Standard procedures may include 

Australian Standards

Defence Instructions

Doctrinal pamphlets

Job guides, other publications

Manufacturers' handbooks, industry specifications and technical instructions

Occupational health and safety (OH&S) regulations

Organisational policies and procedures

Procedure manuals

Reengagement procedures

Relevant local government by-laws

Relevant state/territory or federal legislation

Routine Orders

Standing Operating Procedures

Standing Orders

Written and verbal orders

Formations 

Will be largely dependent on the task, the nature of the threat, terrain and on the need for control, and may include:

  • single file open file
  • staggered file
  • arrowhead
  • extended line
  • box
  • one-up
  • two-up
  • column

Fieldcraft is 

The use of natural and artificial cover to provide a measure of protection for the soldier on the battlefield and thereby permit movement and allow the effective employment of weapons. it will include:

  • individual movement by day and night
  • use of ground use of cover and concealment
  • use of fire positions

Maintaining the security of the team may include 

Applying weapon readiness states

Early warning

Ensuring protection is maintained

Maintaining communication between individuals and groups

Maintaining formations

Observing arcs

Searching ground

Sentry posts

Use of ground

Drills and procedures may include 

Contact drills

Counter ambush drills

Harbour drills

Mine incident drills

Obstacle crossing drills

Quick response force

Rendezvous and marry-up procedures

Short and long halts

Appropriate behaviours may include 

Appropriate detention or securing techniques

Complying with Orders for Opening Fire

Correct prisoners of war handling

Effective body language

Effective communication styles

Having due consideration for the individual's gender, race culture and religion

Post operation activities may include 

Confirming weapon state

Hand-over evacuees

Hand-over non combatants

Hand-over prisoners of war

Participating in debriefs

Preparing for subsequent operations

Psychological debrief

Post operation administration may include 

Assisting with resupply and redistribution

Completing all documentation

Equipment cleaning

Maintenance of personal hygiene

Returning specialist equipment

Weapon cleaning

Unit Sector(s)

Not applicable.

Corequisite Unit/s

Co-requisite Unit /s 

Nil